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| Lopes,José; Korasaki,Vanesca; Catelli,Lizandra L; Marçal,Viviani V. M; Nunes,Maria Paula B. P. |
| The study was conducted at the Mata dos Godoy State Park in Londrina, state of Paraná, Brazil. Baited pitfall traps were installed in the forest, in adjacent abandoned pasture land, and on the borders between these two environments. Every two weeks, from June 1999 to May 2000, the traps were placed for 24 hours and the material was collected every 12 hours. The 4687 specimens of Scarabaeinae collected belong to 13 genera and 27 species. The most frequent species were Onthophagus catharinensis (Paulian, 1936) (22.1%), Onthophagus hirculus (Mannerhein, 1829) (20.1%), Dichotomius mormon (Ljungh, 1799) (13.1%), Sulcophanaeus menelas (Laporte, 1840) (12.8%), and Eurystemus parallelus (Dalman, 1824) (10.6%). The other species collected amounted to less than... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coprophagous beetle; Ecological indicator; Forest fragment; Pitfall; Scarabaeidae. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000100011 |
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| Martins,Mila Ferraz de Oliveira; Thomazini,Marcílio José; Baretta,Dilmar; Brown,George Gardner; Rosa,Marcio Gonçalves da; Zagatto,Mauricio Rumenos Guidetti; Santos,Alessandra; Nadolny,Herlon Sérgio; Cardoso,Guilherme Borges Xarão; Niva,Cintia Carla; Bartz,Marie Luise Carolina; Feitosa,Rodrigo Machado. |
| Abstract: Several studies have characterized and delimited subterranean ant assemblages. Soil extraction, one of the methods employed to access this fauna, employs the removal of monoliths. One of the most widely used methods for the extraction of soil sampling is called TSBF (developed by the Tropical Soil Biology and Fertility Programme). This method provides relevant data about the species associated with the soil. In the present study we characterized assemblages of subterranean ants using the TSBF method in different subtropical areas of the Neotropics. We considered two sampling designs in different localities. The first design resulted in 315 TSBF samples obtained from layers at distinct depths. The second design resulted in 270 TSBF samples and 270... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil; Hypogaeic; Brazil; Monoliths; Pitfall. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032020000100206 |
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| da Silva Araújo,Márcio; Castro Della Lucia,Terezinha M; da Veiga,Clayton E; Cardoso do Nascimento,Ivan. |
| O fogo como agente de distúrbio em comunidades de invertebrados tem sido investigado principalmente em ecossistemas da Austrália e África do Sul. No Brasil, o fogo é ainda muito usado como ferramenta de manejo na agricultura e setor florestal e pouco é conhecido sobre as implicações do mesmo sobre comunidades de invertebrados, especialmente formigas. Este trabalho foi conduzido em Oratórios, MG, Brasil, de setembro de 2001 a junho de 2002, em plantações de cana-de-açúcar. Objetivou-se avaliar o impacto de uma queima de baixa intensidade (235.26 kcal.m-1s-1) de restos de cultura da cana-de-açúcar sobre a comunidade de formigas locais. As formigas foram coletadas ao longo de um transecto, usando armadilhas de solo tipo pitfall, separadas entre si por 20 m.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fogo; Riqueza de espécie de formigas; Pitfall; Forrageamento. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2004000200010 |
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| Souza,Débora Rodrigues de; Stingel,Erich; Almeida,Luiz Carlos de; Lazarini,Marco Antônio; Munhae,Catarina de Bortoli; Bueno,Odair Correa; Archangelo,Claudinei Rogério; Morini,Maria Santina de C.. |
| The harvest of sugarcane is still traditionally done manually with the burning of straw in most cultivated areas in Brazil. However, burning has been gradually eliminated with the relatively recent use of mechanical harvesting. This will result in significant changes in the agroecosystem, as the straw will remain in the field. No investigation on Formicidae found in sugarcane plantations in Southeastern Brazil harvested by this new system has been done yet. Because of their feeding habits, many species of this family may act as predators of several sugarcane pests. In this study, the sampling efficacy of pitfall traps, baits, and underground traps with two types of attractants were evaluated. Pitfall traps gave the largest richness, while abundance was the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pitfall; Underground traps; Baits; Predatory ants; Sampling methods. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000600006 |
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